According to the psychodynamic perspective, how does Cartesian dualism classify human behavior?

• A. It separates mental processes from physical actions, viewing the mind and body as distinct entities.
• B. It explains behavior through learned associations and environmental stimuli.
• C. It views personality as a result of genetic inheritance and biological factors.
• D. It considers human behavior as solely determined by unconscious drives.

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that Cartesian dualism is a philosophical concept that separates the mind and body into two distinct entities.
2. Recognize that from the psychodynamic perspective, this dualism implies that mental processes (like thoughts and feelings) are separate from physical actions.
3. Identify that this separation means the mind (mental processes) and the body (physical actions) are viewed as fundamentally different and independent.
4. Contrast this with other perspectives that might integrate mental and physical aspects or focus on biological or environmental factors.
5. Conclude that Cartesian dualism classifies human behavior by emphasizing the distinction between mental processes and physical actions, aligning with the psychodynamic view of separate mind and body.