Which aspect of schooling would a functionalist in developmental psychology most likely focus on?

• A. The influence of genetic inheritance on academic achievement
• B. The impact of unconscious conflicts on student behavior
• C. The role of education in maintaining social stability and transmitting cultural values
• D. The effects of punishment and reinforcement on classroom learning

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that functionalism in developmental psychology emphasizes how various aspects of society contribute to its stability and functioning.
2. Recognize that schooling, from a functionalist perspective, is seen as a social institution that helps maintain social order.
3. Identify that functionalists focus on how education transmits cultural values, norms, and knowledge to the next generation.
4. Note that functionalists are less concerned with individual unconscious conflicts or genetic inheritance, and more with the societal role of education.
5. Conclude that the functionalist perspective would highlight the role of education in maintaining social stability and transmitting cultural values.