Which of the following statements about superstition is most accurate?

• A. A superstition is typically based on irrational beliefs and not supported by scientific reasoning.
• B. A superstition is a type of psychological disorder.
• C. A superstition is always proven to be true through experimentation.
• D. A superstition is usually based on rational thinking and scientific evidence.

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the definition of superstition in psychology. Superstition refers to beliefs or practices that arise from irrational thinking, often involving a perceived connection between unrelated events.
2. Step 2: Recognize that superstitions are not supported by scientific reasoning or empirical evidence. They are based on subjective interpretations rather than objective data.
3. Step 3: Differentiate superstition from psychological disorders. While some behaviors may be influenced by superstitions, superstition itself is not classified as a psychological disorder.
4. Step 4: Evaluate the options given: the statement that superstition is based on irrational beliefs and not supported by scientific reasoning aligns with the psychological understanding of superstition.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the most accurate statement is the one describing superstition as typically based on irrational beliefs without scientific support, as this matches the psychological definition.