Which of the following strategies is most likely to make a participant an effective speaker during a group discussion in the context of social psychology?

• A. Dominate the conversation by speaking the most and interrupting others
• B. Actively listen to others and respond thoughtfully to their points
• C. Speak in vague terms without providing evidence or examples
• D. Ignore group norms and focus only on personal opinions

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the context of the problem, which is about effective communication strategies in a group discussion within social psychology. Effective speaking is not just about talking more but about meaningful interaction.
2. Step 2: Recognize that dominating the conversation by speaking the most and interrupting others can hinder group dynamics and reduce overall effectiveness, as it may alienate other participants.
3. Step 3: Consider that speaking in vague terms without evidence or examples weakens the speaker's credibility and the clarity of their message, making it less persuasive.
4. Step 4: Note that ignoring group norms and focusing only on personal opinions can disrupt group cohesion and reduce the speaker's influence within the group.
5. Step 5: Identify that actively listening to others and responding thoughtfully encourages mutual respect, understanding, and collaboration, which are key components of effective communication in social psychology.