Which two of the following are characteristics of research interviews?

• A. They typically involve structured questionnaires with fixed response options.
• B. They provide opportunities for clarification and follow-up questions.
• C. They allow for in-depth exploration of participants' experiences and perspectives.
• D. They are always conducted in large group settings.

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand what a research interview is — it is a qualitative data collection method where a researcher asks participants questions to gather detailed information.
2. Step 2: Recognize that research interviews often allow for flexibility, meaning the interviewer can ask follow-up questions or clarify responses to gain deeper insight.
3. Step 3: Note that research interviews typically focus on exploring participants' experiences and perspectives in depth, rather than just collecting fixed or limited responses.
4. Step 4: Identify that structured questionnaires with fixed response options are more characteristic of surveys, not interviews, which tend to be more open-ended.
5. Step 5: Understand that research interviews are usually conducted one-on-one or in small groups, not always in large group settings.