Which of the following situations is most likely to cause peer conflict in a social psychology context?

• A. Students share similar opinions during a discussion.
• B. Classmates work together to achieve a common goal.
• C. Two friends compete for the same leadership position in a group project.
• D. A group of peers agree on the rules for a team activity.

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the concept of peer conflict in social psychology, which typically arises when individuals or groups have incompatible goals, interests, or values that lead to disagreement or competition.
2. Step 2: Analyze each situation to identify whether it involves cooperation or competition among peers.
3. Step 3: Recognize that situations where peers share similar opinions or agree on rules indicate cooperation and harmony, which are less likely to cause conflict.
4. Step 4: Note that working together to achieve a common goal also reflects cooperation, reducing the likelihood of conflict.
5. Step 5: Identify that competition for the same leadership position introduces conflicting interests, making it the most likely scenario to cause peer conflict.