Multiple Choice
In operant conditioning, what is the term for a reinforcer that is delivered contingent upon the first behavior after a specified period of time has elapsed?
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Operant Conditioning
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In operant conditioning, extinction of a behavior maintained by positive reinforcement works by:
A
Pairing the behavior with a neutral stimulus
B
Increasing the frequency of reinforcement for the behavior
C
Withholding the reinforcing stimulus after the behavior occurs
D
Presenting an aversive stimulus following the behavior
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that operant conditioning involves learning through consequences, where behaviors are influenced by reinforcements or punishments.
Recall that positive reinforcement means adding a pleasant stimulus after a behavior to increase its frequency.
Recognize that extinction in operant conditioning occurs when the behavior decreases because the reinforcement is no longer provided.
Identify that extinction of a behavior maintained by positive reinforcement happens by withholding the reinforcing stimulus after the behavior occurs, so the behavior is no longer rewarded.
Note that pairing the behavior with a neutral stimulus, increasing reinforcement, or presenting an aversive stimulus are not methods of extinction but relate to other conditioning processes.
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