An alcohol awareness program sponsored by a local police department is an example of a __________.

• A. secondary prevention program
• B. tertiary prevention program
• C. primary prevention program
• D. crisis intervention program

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the definitions of prevention programs in psychology and public health. Primary prevention aims to prevent a problem before it occurs, secondary prevention focuses on early detection and intervention, and tertiary prevention deals with managing and reducing the impact of an ongoing problem.
2. Step 2: Identify the goal of the alcohol awareness program. Since it is sponsored to raise awareness and prevent alcohol-related problems before they start, it aligns with preventing the onset of the issue.
3. Step 3: Compare the program's goal with the types of prevention. Because the program aims to stop alcohol misuse before it begins, it fits the criteria of a primary prevention program.
4. Step 4: Recognize that secondary prevention would involve screening or early intervention after some signs of alcohol misuse appear, and tertiary prevention would involve treatment or rehabilitation after alcohol-related problems have developed.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the alcohol awareness program is an example of a primary prevention program because it focuses on educating and preventing the problem before it arises.