Which of the following strategies is most effective for absorbing information during class time in cognitive psychology?

• A. Multitasking by browsing social media while the lecture is ongoing
• B. Relying solely on reviewing the textbook after class
• C. Actively taking notes and asking questions throughout the lecture
• D. Listening passively without engaging or writing anything down

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of active learning, which involves engaging with the material during the lecture through note-taking and asking questions, enhancing comprehension and retention.
2. Recognize that multitasking, such as browsing social media during class, divides attention and reduces the brain's ability to process and store information effectively.
3. Consider that relying solely on reviewing the textbook after class may not be as effective because it lacks the immediate engagement and reinforcement that occurs during the lecture.
4. Acknowledge that passive listening without engagement or note-taking often leads to lower retention because it does not involve deeper cognitive processing.
5. Conclude that the most effective strategy is actively taking notes and asking questions throughout the lecture, as this promotes better understanding and memory consolidation.