Psychology is a social science discipline. Psychologists scientifically study ________.

• A. the chemical composition of minerals
• B. the structure of the atom
• C. the laws of motion
• D. behavior and mental processes

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that Psychology is defined as the scientific study of behavior and mental processes, which distinguishes it from natural sciences like chemistry or physics.
2. Recognize that the options related to chemical composition, atomic structure, and laws of motion pertain to other scientific disciplines such as chemistry and physics, not Psychology.
3. Recall that behavior refers to observable actions of individuals, while mental processes include internal experiences like thoughts, feelings, and perceptions.
4. Identify that psychologists use scientific methods to study these behaviors and mental processes to understand how individuals think, feel, and act.
5. Conclude that the correct focus of Psychology is on behavior and mental processes, making it a social science discipline.