Which elements do most developmentalists emphasize as the parent's role in moral development?

• A. Focusing solely on academic achievement and ignoring moral discussions
• B. Allowing children to make all decisions independently without any input
• C. Enforcing strict punishment without explanation or reasoning
• D. Providing guidance, setting clear expectations, and modeling ethical behavior

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that developmentalists study how children grow and change over time, including their moral development, which involves learning right from wrong and developing ethical behavior.
2. Recognize that parents play a crucial role in moral development by actively engaging with their children rather than ignoring moral discussions or focusing only on academics.
3. Identify that providing guidance means helping children understand moral concepts and encouraging them to think about the consequences of their actions.
4. Understand that setting clear expectations involves establishing consistent rules and standards for behavior that children can learn to follow.
5. Acknowledge that modeling ethical behavior means parents demonstrate moral actions themselves, serving as role models for their children to imitate.