According to behaviorists, psychologists should focus on which of the following?

• A. Observable behaviors that can be measured and objectively studied
• B. The interpretation of dreams and symbolic meanings
• C. The influence of genetics on personality traits
• D. Unconscious motives and internal mental processes

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the core principle of behaviorism, which emphasizes the study of observable and measurable behaviors rather than internal mental states or unconscious processes.
2. Recognize that behaviorists focus on behaviors that can be objectively recorded and analyzed, avoiding subjective interpretations like dreams or unconscious motives.
3. Eliminate options related to internal mental processes, such as the interpretation of dreams, unconscious motives, or genetic influences, as these are not the primary focus of behaviorism.
4. Identify that the correct focus according to behaviorists is on observable behaviors that can be measured and objectively studied.
5. Conclude that the best answer aligns with the behaviorist perspective: psychologists should focus on observable behaviors that can be measured and objectively studied.