Which term best describes an individual's ability to maintain composure and effective functioning when faced with stressful situations?

• A. Aggression
• B. Avoidance
• C. Denial
• D. Resilience

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the key terms provided in the problem. Aggression refers to hostile or violent behavior, Avoidance means staying away from stressful situations, and Denial is refusing to accept reality or facts.
2. Step 2: Define the concept of 'Resilience' in psychology. Resilience is the ability of an individual to adapt well and maintain effective functioning when faced with adversity or stress.
3. Step 3: Compare each term to the description given: maintaining composure and effective functioning under stress.
4. Step 4: Recognize that Aggression, Avoidance, and Denial do not involve maintaining composure or effective functioning; instead, they are different coping mechanisms or reactions.
5. Step 5: Conclude that 'Resilience' best fits the description as it specifically refers to the capacity to stay composed and function effectively during stressful situations.