2. Determine whether each number could represent the probability of an event. Explain your reasoning. b. 333.3%
4. Probability
Basic Concepts of Probability
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2. Determine whether each number could represent the probability of an event. Explain your reasoning. c. 2.3
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2. Determine whether each number could represent the probability of an event. Explain your reasoning. d. -0.0004
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3. Explain why the statement is incorrect: The probability of rain is 150%.
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True or False? In Exercises 7-10, determine whether the statement is true or false. If it is false, rewrite it as a true statement.
9. A probability of 1/10 indicates an unusual event.
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Matching Probabilities In Exercises 11-16, match the event with its probability.
a. 0.95
b. 0.005
c. 0.25
d. 0
e. 0.375
f. 0.5
11. A random number generator is used to select a number from 1 to 100. What is the probability of selecting the number 153?
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Matching Probabilities In Exercises 11-16, match the event with its probability.
a. 0.95
b. 0.005
c. 0.25
d. 0
e. 0.375
f. 0.5
14. A game show contestant must randomly select a door. One door doubles her money while the other three doors leave her with no winnings. What is the probability she selects the
door that doubles her money?
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Identifying the Sample Space of a Probability Experiment In Exercises 25-32, identify the sample space of the probability experiment and determine the number of outcomes in the sample space. Draw a tree diagram when appropriate.
25. Guessing the initial of a student's middle name
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Identifying the Sample Space of a Probability Experiment In Exercises 25-32, identify the sample space of the probability experiment and determine the number of outcomes in the sample space. Draw a tree diagram when appropriate.
28. Identifying a person's eye color (brown, blue, green, hazel, gray, other) and hair color (black, brown, blonde, red, other).
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Identifying Simple Events In Exercises 33-36, determine the number of outcomes in the event. Then decide whether the event is a simple event or not. Explain your reasoning.
34. A spreadsheet is used to randomly generate a number from 1 to 4000. Event B is generating a number less than 500.
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Finding Classical Probabilities In Exercises 41-46, a probability experiment consists of rolling a 12-sided die numbered 1 to 12. Find the probability of the event.
43. Event C: rolling a number greater than 4
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Finding Classical Probabilities In Exercises 41-46, a probability experiment consists of rolling a 12-sided die numbered 1 to 12. Find the probability of the event.
46. Event F: rolling a number divisible by 5
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Using a Tree Diagram In Exercises 67-70, a probability experiment consists of rolling a six-sided die and spinning the spinner shown at the left. The spinner is equally likely to land on each color. Use a tree diagram to find the probability of the event. Then explain whether the event can be considered unusual.
68. Event B: rolling an odd number and the spinner landing on green
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Boy or Girl? In Exercises 71-74, a couple plans to have three children. Each child is equally likely to be a boy or a girl.
71. What is the probability that all three children are girls?
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Using a Bar Graph to Find Probabilities In Exercises 75-78, use the bar graph at the left, which shows the highest level of education received by employees of a company. Find the probability that the highest level of education for an employee chosen at random is
77. a master's degree.
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