Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
9. Polar Equations
Graphing Other Common Polar Equations
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Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
Identify whether the given equation is that of a cardioid, limaçon, rose, or lemniscate.
r2=−25cos2θ
A
Cardioid
B
Limacon
C
Rose
D
Lemniscate

1
Recognize the general form of a lemniscate equation, which is typically r^2 = a^2 * cos(2θ) or r^2 = a^2 * sin(2θ).
Compare the given equation r^2 = -25cos(2θ) with the standard form of a lemniscate.
Notice that the equation matches the form r^2 = a^2 * cos(2θ) with a^2 = -25.
Understand that the negative sign in front of the cosine function indicates a rotation of the lemniscate.
Conclude that the given equation represents a lemniscate, as it fits the standard form with a negative coefficient.
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