In cognitive psychology, the more we think about and analyze something, the more likely we are to be able to do which of the following with it later?

• A. Recall it from memory
• B. Forget it quickly
• C. Ignore it completely
• D. Experience interference with it

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the concept of memory encoding in cognitive psychology, which refers to the process of converting information into a form that can be stored in memory.
2. Step 2: Recognize that thinking about and analyzing information deeply enhances the encoding process, making the memory trace stronger and more accessible later.
3. Step 3: Recall that this deeper processing is often referred to as 'elaborative rehearsal,' which contrasts with shallow processing that leads to weaker memory retention.
4. Step 4: Connect this understanding to the options given, noting that deeper analysis improves the ability to retrieve or recall information from memory rather than forgetting or ignoring it.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the correct outcome of thinking about and analyzing something more is an increased likelihood to recall it from memory later.