According to the humanist perspective, Carl Rogers suggested that ________ is a central feature of personality.

• A. the self-concept
• B. biological instincts
• C. classical conditioning
• D. unconscious drives

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that the humanist perspective in psychology focuses on individual experience, personal growth, and self-actualization rather than unconscious drives or biological instincts.
2. Recall that Carl Rogers, a key figure in humanistic psychology, emphasized the importance of how people perceive themselves, which he called the 'self-concept.'
3. Recognize that the self-concept refers to the organized, consistent set of beliefs and perceptions a person has about themselves, which shapes their personality.
4. Compare the options given: biological instincts relate more to psychoanalytic or evolutionary perspectives; classical conditioning is a behaviorist concept; unconscious drives are central to psychoanalysis.
5. Conclude that according to Carl Rogers and the humanist perspective, the central feature of personality is the self-concept.