According to psychological research, how many primary emotions are typically recognized in infants?

• A. Two
• B. Six
• C. Eight
• D. Three

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of primary emotions: These are basic emotions that are universally recognized and typically appear early in human development, including infancy.
2. Recall psychological research on infant emotions, which identifies a set of primary emotions that infants can express and recognize.
3. Review common findings in developmental psychology, which often list primary emotions such as joy, anger, sadness, fear, surprise, and disgust.
4. Note that the most widely accepted number of primary emotions recognized in infants is six, based on foundational research by psychologists like Paul Ekman and others.
5. Compare the options given (Two, Six, Eight, Three) with the established research consensus to identify the correct number of primary emotions typically recognized in infants.