Which of the following is not an element of emotional intelligence?

• A. Self-regulation
• B. Self-awareness
• C. Empathy
• D. Mathematical reasoning

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the concept of emotional intelligence (EI). Emotional intelligence refers to the ability to recognize, understand, manage, and influence emotions in oneself and others.
2. Step 2: Identify the core elements of emotional intelligence. Commonly accepted elements include self-awareness (recognizing one's own emotions), self-regulation (managing one's emotions), empathy (understanding others' emotions), motivation, and social skills.
3. Step 3: Review each option given in the problem and determine if it fits within the core elements of emotional intelligence. Self-regulation, self-awareness, and empathy are all recognized components of EI.
4. Step 4: Analyze the option 'Mathematical reasoning' and consider whether it relates to emotional intelligence. Mathematical reasoning involves logical and analytical thinking, which is a cognitive skill rather than an emotional or interpersonal skill.
5. Step 5: Conclude that 'Mathematical reasoning' is not an element of emotional intelligence because it does not involve understanding or managing emotions.