According to behaviorism, which of the following traits is primarily cultivated through learned behaviors and reinforcement?

• A. Physical height
• B. Self-control
• C. Genetic predisposition
• D. Innate intelligence

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the core principle of behaviorism, which emphasizes that behaviors are acquired through interactions with the environment, particularly via learning and reinforcement.
2. Identify which traits are influenced by environmental factors and learning processes, as opposed to those determined mainly by genetics or innate qualities.
3. Recognize that physical height and genetic predisposition are largely influenced by biological and hereditary factors, not learned behaviors.
4. Consider that innate intelligence refers to natural cognitive abilities present from birth, which are not primarily shaped by reinforcement.
5. Conclude that self-control is a trait that can be developed and strengthened through learned behaviors and reinforcement, aligning with behaviorist theory.