Personality inventories are to _____ as projective tests are to _____.

• A. behavioral observation; self-report
• B. objective measures; subjective interpretation
• C. subjective interpretation; objective measures
• D. unconscious motives; conscious traits

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the key terms in the question. Personality inventories are standardized questionnaires designed to assess conscious traits and characteristics, often using objective measures such as fixed response options.
2. Step 2: Recognize that projective tests involve presenting ambiguous stimuli to individuals, which require subjective interpretation by the examiner to uncover unconscious motives or feelings.
3. Step 3: Identify the relationship being asked: Personality inventories correspond to a method of assessment, and projective tests correspond to another method, so the question is asking for the correct pairing of these methods.
4. Step 4: Recall that personality inventories are considered objective measures because they rely on structured, quantifiable responses, whereas projective tests rely on subjective interpretation due to their ambiguous nature.
5. Step 5: Match the pairs accordingly: Personality inventories are to objective measures as projective tests are to subjective interpretation.