Which of the following is an important role played by emotions during infancy?

• A. Emotions enable infants to develop advanced language skills immediately after birth.
• B. Emotions help infants communicate their needs and feelings to caregivers.
• C. Emotions prevent infants from forming any social bonds.
• D. Emotions allow infants to solve complex mathematical problems.

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the role of emotions in infancy by considering the developmental needs of infants, such as communication and social bonding.
2. Step 2: Recognize that infants cannot use advanced language or solve complex problems immediately after birth, so these options are unlikely to be correct.
3. Step 3: Consider how emotions function as a form of nonverbal communication, helping infants express needs like hunger, discomfort, or contentment to caregivers.
4. Step 4: Understand that emotions facilitate the formation of social bonds between infants and caregivers, which is crucial for survival and development.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the important role of emotions during infancy is to help infants communicate their needs and feelings to caregivers, supporting attachment and care.