Multiple Choice
In cognitive psychology, a character who is based on a stereotype and is often predictable in his or her actions or motivations is best described as which of the following?
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1. Introduction to Psychology
Cognitive Psychology
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In cognitive psychology, which communication pattern is best defined as confabulation?
A
Repeating the same word or phrase involuntarily during conversation
B
Withholding information intentionally to avoid embarrassment
C
Deliberately lying to manipulate others for personal gain
D
Unintentionally fabricating stories or information to fill gaps in memory without the intention to deceive
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the term 'confabulation' in cognitive psychology: it refers to the unintentional creation of fabricated or distorted memories without the intention to deceive.
Review each communication pattern option and analyze whether it involves intentional or unintentional behavior.
Identify that 'repeating the same word or phrase involuntarily' is a form of perseveration, not confabulation.
Recognize that 'withholding information intentionally' and 'deliberately lying' both involve conscious intent, which contradicts the unintentional nature of confabulation.
Conclude that the best definition of confabulation is 'unintentionally fabricating stories or information to fill gaps in memory without the intention to deceive.'
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