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Multiple Choice
In correlational research, data is gathered on which of the following?
A
The manipulation of an independent variable to observe its effect on a dependent variable
B
Two or more variables to examine the relationship between them
C
The random assignment of participants to experimental and control groups
D
A single participant over an extended period of time
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that correlational research focuses on examining relationships between variables without manipulating them.
Identify that in correlational research, data is collected on two or more variables to see how they relate to each other.
Recognize that unlike experimental research, correlational research does not involve manipulation of an independent variable or random assignment.
Note that correlational research does not focus on a single participant over time, which is more characteristic of longitudinal or case study designs.
Conclude that the correct description of data gathered in correlational research is data on two or more variables to examine the relationship between them.