In the context of the structure of language, a person's knowledge about the world and their area of expertise is known as which type of memory?

• A. Episodic memory
• B. Procedural memory
• C. Sensory memory
• D. Semantic memory

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the different types of memory related to language and knowledge. Episodic memory refers to personal experiences and specific events in time.
2. Step 2: Recognize that procedural memory involves skills and tasks, such as riding a bike or typing, which are not directly related to factual knowledge.
3. Step 3: Identify sensory memory as the brief retention of sensory information, like sights or sounds, which does not involve knowledge about the world.
4. Step 4: Define semantic memory as the type of memory that stores general knowledge about the world, facts, concepts, and meanings, including language structure and expertise.
5. Step 5: Conclude that a person's knowledge about the world and their area of expertise, especially in the context of language structure, is best described by semantic memory.