Which area of the brain is primarily responsible for storing the visual forms of words used in reading?

• A. Broca's area in the left frontal lobe
• B. The amygdala in the temporal lobe
• C. The visual word form area (VWFA) in the left occipitotemporal cortex
• D. The cerebellum

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the question is asking about the brain area responsible for storing the visual forms of words used in reading, which relates to how the brain processes written language visually.
2. Step 2: Recall that Broca's area, located in the left frontal lobe, is primarily involved in speech production and language processing, not visual word recognition.
3. Step 3: Recognize that the amygdala, found in the temporal lobe, is mainly associated with emotions and memory, rather than visual word form processing.
4. Step 4: Identify that the cerebellum is involved in motor control and coordination, and does not play a primary role in visual word form recognition.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the Visual Word Form Area (VWFA), located in the left occipitotemporal cortex, is the specialized brain region responsible for recognizing and storing the visual forms of words during reading.