Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following disorders may have symptoms that are improved by REM deprivation?
A
Narcolepsy
B
Depression
C
Insomnia
D
Sleep apnea
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the role of REM sleep in psychological disorders. REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep is a sleep phase associated with vivid dreaming and emotional regulation.
Step 2: Recognize that REM deprivation means reducing or interrupting REM sleep, which can affect mood and cognitive functions.
Step 3: Review the symptoms and sleep patterns associated with each disorder: Narcolepsy involves sudden sleep attacks, Insomnia is difficulty falling or staying asleep, Sleep apnea involves breathing interruptions during sleep, and Depression often involves altered REM sleep patterns.
Step 4: Note that research has shown REM deprivation can temporarily improve symptoms of Depression by reducing the intensity of negative emotions and mood disturbances linked to REM sleep.
Step 5: Conclude that among the listed disorders, Depression is the one whose symptoms may improve with REM deprivation, unlike Narcolepsy, Insomnia, or Sleep apnea.