Which field studies the principles and purpose of punishment in society?

• A. Criminology
• B. Forensic psychology
• C. Developmental psychology
• D. Clinical psychology

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the question is asking about the field that studies the principles and purpose of punishment in society.
2. Step 2: Recognize that 'Criminology' is the study of crime, criminal behavior, and the social responses to crime, including punishment.
3. Step 3: Note that 'Forensic psychology' applies psychological principles to legal issues but focuses more on individual behavior in legal contexts rather than the broader societal principles of punishment.
4. Step 4: Understand that 'Developmental psychology' studies human growth and development over the lifespan, not punishment.
5. Step 5: Recognize that 'Clinical psychology' focuses on diagnosing and treating mental health disorders, not the societal principles of punishment.