According to Piaget's Cognitive Developmental Theory, what is the process called when existing schemes are changed based on new knowledge?

• A. Accommodation
• B. Equilibration
• C. Assimilation
• D. Conservation

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the key terms in Piaget's Cognitive Developmental Theory related to how children adapt their thinking: 'Assimilation', 'Accommodation', and 'Equilibration'.
2. Step 2: Define 'Assimilation' as the process where new information is incorporated into existing cognitive schemes without changing them.
3. Step 3: Define 'Accommodation' as the process where existing cognitive schemes are modified or changed in response to new information that doesn't fit into existing schemes.
4. Step 4: Recognize 'Equilibration' as the overall process of balancing assimilation and accommodation to create stable understanding.
5. Step 5: Identify that the process specifically involving changing existing schemes based on new knowledge is called 'Accommodation'.