According to social learning theory in social psychology, learning occurs primarily from _____.

• A. genetic inheritance and biological predispositions
• B. classical conditioning through repeated associations
• C. trial-and-error experiences without social influence
• D. observing and imitating the behavior of others

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that social learning theory emphasizes the role of social context and interaction in the learning process.
2. Recognize that, unlike classical conditioning or trial-and-error learning, social learning theory focuses on how individuals learn by watching others.
3. Identify the key mechanism in social learning theory: observational learning, which involves observing and imitating the behavior of others.
4. Note that genetic inheritance and biological predispositions are not the primary focus of social learning theory, as it centers on environmental and social influences.
5. Conclude that according to social learning theory, learning occurs primarily from observing and imitating the behavior of others.