When we perform better on simple or well-learned tasks in the presence of others, this is called:

• A. deindividuation
• B. social facilitation
• C. group polarization
• D. social loafing

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the key terms provided in the problem. 'Deindividuation' refers to a psychological state where individuals lose self-awareness and self-restraint in group situations, often leading to impulsive behavior.
2. Step 2: Recognize that 'group polarization' describes the phenomenon where group discussion leads members to adopt more extreme positions than initially held.
3. Step 3: Know that 'social loafing' is the tendency for individuals to exert less effort when working in a group compared to when working alone.
4. Step 4: Identify that 'social facilitation' is the term used when the presence of others improves an individual's performance on simple or well-learned tasks.
5. Step 5: Match the description in the problem—performing better on simple or well-learned tasks in the presence of others—with the correct term, which is 'social facilitation'.