If an angle in standard position has its terminal side passing through the point on the coordinate plane, what is the measure of angle to the nearest degree?
Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 43m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
1. Measuring Angles
Angles in Standard Position
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If an angle in standard position has its terminal side passing through the point , which of the following could be the measure in degrees of the angle's reference angle ?
A
B
C
D
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the quadrant in which the terminal side of the angle lies by examining the coordinates of the point (-3, 4). Since x is negative and y is positive, the point is in the second quadrant.
Recall that the reference angle is the acute angle formed between the terminal side of the angle and the x-axis. In the second quadrant, the reference angle \( m \) can be found by subtracting the angle from 180°.
Calculate the angle \( \theta \) formed by the terminal side using the coordinates. First, find the tangent of the angle using \( \tan(\theta) = \frac{|y|}{|x|} = \frac{4}{3} \).
Find the angle \( \alpha \) whose tangent is \( \frac{4}{3} \) using the inverse tangent function: \( \alpha = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{3}\right) \). This angle \( \alpha \) is the reference angle \( m \) because it is the acute angle between the terminal side and the x-axis.
Use the reference angle \( m = \alpha \) to check which of the given options matches this value or is consistent with the quadrant and reference angle definition.
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