Triangle xyz was transformed by a dilation with center O and scale factor . If the original length of side xy was units, what is the length of side xy after the transformation?
Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 45m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles
Solving Right Triangles
Multiple Choice
In a right triangle, one leg has length , the other leg is labeled , and the hypotenuse has length . What is the value of ?
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Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the sides of the right triangle: one leg is 6, the other leg is \( x \), and the hypotenuse is 10.
Recall the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the sum of the squares of the legs equals the square of the hypotenuse: \( a^2 + b^2 = c^2 \).
Set up the equation using the given values: \( 6^2 + x^2 = 10^2 \).
Calculate the squares of the known sides: \( 36 + x^2 = 100 \).
Isolate \( x^2 \) by subtracting 36 from both sides: \( x^2 = 100 - 36 \), then take the square root of both sides to find \( x \).
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