In developmental psychology, what does the term 'perseveration' refer to?

• A. The tendency to continue making the same response or repeating the same behavior even when it is no longer appropriate
• B. The ability to quickly shift attention from one task to another
• C. The tendency to forget previously learned information when presented with new stimuli
• D. The process of forming new memories during early childhood

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand that 'perseveration' is a term used in developmental psychology to describe a specific pattern of behavior or cognitive response.
2. Step 2: Recognize that perseveration involves the repetition of a particular response or behavior beyond the point where it is appropriate or effective.
3. Step 3: Differentiate perseveration from other concepts such as shifting attention, forgetting information, or memory formation, which are distinct cognitive processes.
4. Step 4: Note that perseveration often occurs in young children or individuals with certain neurological conditions, reflecting difficulty in adapting behavior to changing circumstances.
5. Step 5: Conclude that perseveration specifically refers to the tendency to continue making the same response or repeating the same behavior even when it is no longer appropriate.