Which of the following best describes Piaget's concept of a scheme?

• A. A mental structure or framework that organizes and interprets information
• B. A set of moral rules learned from parents
• C. A biological process that controls physical growth
• D. A temporary stage of emotional instability

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that Piaget's concept of a scheme (or schema) refers to cognitive structures that help individuals organize and interpret information from their environment.
2. Recognize that schemes are mental frameworks or patterns of thought that guide how new information is processed and understood.
3. Eliminate options that do not relate to cognitive structures, such as biological processes or emotional stages, since schemes are about mental organization.
4. Consider that moral rules learned from parents are more related to social or moral development, not specifically Piaget's cognitive schemes.
5. Conclude that the best description of a scheme is 'A mental structure or framework that organizes and interprets information,' as it aligns with Piaget's theory of cognitive development.