According to the cognitive perspective in psychology, the human brain is most likely compared to a:

• A. muscle
• B. computer
• C. reflex arc
• D. digestive system

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that the cognitive perspective in psychology focuses on mental processes such as thinking, memory, problem-solving, and information processing.
2. Recognize that this perspective often uses metaphors to explain how the brain functions, comparing it to systems that process information.
3. Consider the options given: muscle, computer, reflex arc, and digestive system, and think about which one best represents information processing and mental functions.
4. Recall that a computer processes, stores, and retrieves information, which aligns closely with how the cognitive perspective views the brain's role.
5. Conclude that the brain is most likely compared to a computer because both handle input, process information, and produce output, reflecting cognitive processes.