Which of the following concepts defines who and what we are in relation to others in social psychology?

• A. Attribution theory
• B. Self-concept
• C. Cognitive dissonance
• D. Groupthink

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the key terms provided in the options: Attribution theory, Self-concept, Cognitive dissonance, and Groupthink.
2. Recall that Attribution theory deals with how people explain others' behavior, not about self-identity.
3. Recognize that Cognitive dissonance refers to the discomfort experienced when holding conflicting beliefs, which is unrelated to defining self in relation to others.
4. Know that Groupthink is a phenomenon where group members strive for consensus, often at the cost of critical thinking, and does not define individual identity.
5. Identify that Self-concept is the psychological term that refers to the understanding and perception of oneself, especially in relation to others, making it the correct answer.