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Multiple Choice
Which theory of emotion suggests that physiological arousal occurs before the experience of emotion?
A
Cannon-Bard theory
B
Schachter-Singer theory
C
Cognitive appraisal theory
D
James-Lange theory
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the main theories of emotion and their sequence of events regarding physiological arousal and emotional experience.
Recall that the James-Lange theory proposes that an emotional stimulus first causes a physiological response, and then the brain interprets this response as a specific emotion.
Contrast this with the Cannon-Bard theory, which suggests that physiological arousal and emotional experience occur simultaneously, not sequentially.
Note that the Schachter-Singer theory adds a cognitive label to the physiological arousal before the emotion is experienced, emphasizing the role of cognition.
Recognize that the cognitive appraisal theory focuses on the interpretation of the situation leading to emotion, rather than the order of physiological arousal and emotional experience.