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Multiple Choice
Which term refers to the explanations we develop for the characteristics, behaviors, or actions we attend to?
A
Heuristics
B
Attributions
C
Schemas
D
Stereotypes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that the question is asking for the term that describes the explanations we create to understand the characteristics, behaviors, or actions of others or ourselves.
Recall that 'heuristics' are mental shortcuts or rules of thumb used to make quick decisions, not explanations for behaviors.
Recognize that 'schemas' are cognitive frameworks that help organize knowledge but do not specifically refer to explanations for behaviors.
Identify that 'stereotypes' are generalized beliefs about groups of people, which are a type of schema but not the general term for explanations of behavior.
Conclude that 'attributions' are the explanations or reasons we develop to understand why people behave the way they do, making it the correct term.