Multiple Choice
In the context of behaviorism, which term best describes a pattern of behavior that an individual often repeats?
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1. Introduction to Psychology
Behaviorism
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Which of the following statements best describes the behavioral perspective of psychology?
A
It focuses on observable behaviors and emphasizes the role of environmental stimuli in shaping behavior.
B
It examines how biological processes and genetics influence thoughts and actions.
C
It explores unconscious motives and internal conflicts as the primary drivers of behavior.
D
It studies how individuals strive for personal growth and self-actualization.
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand that the behavioral perspective in psychology focuses on observable behaviors rather than internal mental states or unconscious processes.
Step 2: Recognize that this perspective emphasizes the role of environmental stimuli and learning experiences in shaping and modifying behavior.
Step 3: Compare the given statements to see which one highlights observable behavior and environmental influence, as opposed to biological, unconscious, or humanistic factors.
Step 4: Identify that the statement mentioning 'observable behaviors' and 'environmental stimuli' aligns with the core principles of the behavioral perspective.
Step 5: Conclude that the best description of the behavioral perspective is the one focusing on observable behaviors and the influence of environmental stimuli in shaping behavior.
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