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Multiple Choice
In cognitive psychology, what term best describes an innate belief or judgment about something that occurs without conscious consideration?
A
Selective attention
B
Implicit attitude
C
Cognitive dissonance
D
Explicit memory
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the key concept in the question: it asks for a term that describes an innate belief or judgment that happens without conscious thought.
Review each option's definition: Selective attention refers to focusing on certain stimuli while ignoring others, which is about perception, not innate beliefs.
Cognitive dissonance involves the mental discomfort from holding conflicting beliefs, so it relates to conscious awareness and conflict, not automatic judgments.
Explicit memory is about conscious recall of information, so it does not fit the description of unconscious or automatic beliefs.
Implicit attitude is defined as an automatic, unconscious belief or judgment about something, which matches the description perfectly.