According to the standard model of consolidation, the hippocampus is primarily involved in which stage of memory processing?

• A. Encoding only procedural memories and not declarative memories
• B. Permanently storing all autobiographical memories throughout the lifespan
• C. Temporarily storing and organizing new memories before they are transferred to the cortex for long-term storage
• D. Retrieving remote memories independently of the cortex

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the standard model of consolidation in memory processing, which explains how memories are stabilized and stored over time.
2. Identify the role of the hippocampus in this model, focusing on its involvement in the initial stages of memory formation.
3. Recognize that the hippocampus temporarily stores and organizes new memories, particularly declarative memories, before they are transferred to the cortex.
4. Note that the hippocampus is not responsible for permanently storing all autobiographical memories; instead, long-term storage occurs in the cortex.
5. Conclude that the hippocampus is primarily involved in the temporary storage and organization of new memories prior to their consolidation in the cortex.