Which term from behaviorism best describes a student who may fidget during class?

• A. Classical conditioning
• B. Latent learning
• C. Observational learning
• D. Operant behavior

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the key terms from behaviorism provided in the options: Classical conditioning, Latent learning, Observational learning, and Operant behavior.
2. Step 2: Recall that Classical conditioning involves learning through association between two stimuli, which typically results in involuntary responses.
3. Step 3: Recognize that Latent learning refers to learning that occurs without any obvious reinforcement and is not immediately demonstrated in behavior.
4. Step 4: Note that Observational learning involves learning by watching and imitating others' behaviors.
5. Step 5: Identify that Operant behavior refers to voluntary behaviors that are influenced by their consequences (reinforcements or punishments), which best describes a student fidgeting during class as a voluntary action.