Mirror neurons are believed by some scientists to provide a biological basis for which of the following?

• A. Classical conditioning
• B. Empathy
• C. Operant conditioning
• D. Circadian rhythms

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the concept of mirror neurons. Mirror neurons are a type of brain cell that respond both when an individual performs an action and when they observe someone else performing the same action.
2. Step 2: Recognize the psychological functions associated with mirror neurons. They are thought to be involved in understanding others' actions, intentions, and emotions.
3. Step 3: Review the options given: Classical conditioning, Empathy, Operant conditioning, and Circadian rhythms. Consider which of these involves understanding or sharing the feelings of others.
4. Step 4: Recall that empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person, which aligns with the function of mirror neurons in simulating others' experiences.
5. Step 5: Conclude that mirror neurons provide a biological basis for empathy, as they help individuals internally replicate and understand others' emotional states.