Hard work is a necessary component of a positive attitude because _______.

• A. it eliminates the need for social support in emotional well-being
• B. it guarantees success in every situation, leading to happiness
• C. it prevents the experience of any negative emotions
• D. it fosters a sense of accomplishment and self-efficacy, which contribute to positive emotions

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the key psychological concepts involved: 'hard work,' 'positive attitude,' 'sense of accomplishment,' and 'self-efficacy.'
2. Recognize that hard work alone does not guarantee success or eliminate negative emotions, but it plays a role in building internal resources.
3. Recall that self-efficacy refers to an individual's belief in their ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish tasks.
4. Connect how engaging in hard work can enhance self-efficacy by providing evidence of personal competence and achievement.
5. Conclude that this increased self-efficacy and sense of accomplishment contribute to positive emotions, thereby fostering a positive attitude.