Which of the following is NOT considered a behavior according to the principles of behaviorism?

• A. Anxiety
• B. Eating
• C. Crying
• D. Sleeping

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the definition of behavior in behaviorism. Behaviorism defines behavior as any observable and measurable action performed by an organism.
2. Step 2: Identify which options represent observable actions. Eating, crying, and sleeping are all observable behaviors because they can be seen or measured.
3. Step 3: Consider the option 'anxiety.' Anxiety is an internal emotional state or feeling, which is not directly observable or measurable as an action.
4. Step 4: Conclude that according to behaviorism, since anxiety is an internal state and not an observable behavior, it is NOT considered a behavior.
5. Step 5: Therefore, the correct answer is the option that represents an internal state rather than an observable action.