Based on the results we see here, which component of the expectancy theory of motivation is most directly related to an individual's belief that their effort will lead to successful performance?

• A. Instrumentality
• B. Expectancy
• C. Self-actualization
• D. Valence

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Identify the key components of the expectancy theory of motivation, which are Expectancy, Instrumentality, and Valence.
2. Understand that Expectancy refers to an individual's belief that their effort will lead to successful performance.
3. Recognize that Instrumentality is the belief that successful performance will lead to a desired outcome or reward.
4. Know that Valence refers to the value or importance an individual places on the expected reward or outcome.
5. Match the component that directly relates to the belief about effort leading to performance, which is Expectancy.