Multiple Choice
Which gland in the endocrine system plays an important role in higher-level thinking and decision making?
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3. Biological Psychology
The Endocrine System
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Which part of the brain is most closely associated with reasoning, emotional reactions, and personality?
A
Cerebellum
B
Frontal lobe
C
Medulla oblongata
D
Occipital lobe
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the functions of each brain part listed in the options. The cerebellum primarily coordinates movement and balance.
Step 2: Recognize that the medulla oblongata controls autonomic functions such as breathing and heart rate, not reasoning or personality.
Step 3: Know that the occipital lobe is mainly responsible for processing visual information.
Step 4: Identify that the frontal lobe is involved in higher cognitive functions such as reasoning, decision-making, emotional regulation, and personality expression.
Step 5: Conclude that the frontal lobe is the brain region most closely associated with reasoning, emotional reactions, and personality.
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