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Multiple Choice
According to contemporary psychodynamic theorists in developmental psychology, childhood experiences primarily shape our:
A
basic sensory abilities
B
personality and patterns of relating to others
C
intelligence quotient (IQ) exclusively
D
genetic makeup and physical health
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the core idea of contemporary psychodynamic theory, which emphasizes the influence of early childhood experiences on an individual's psychological development.
Step 2: Recognize that psychodynamic theorists focus on how these early experiences shape internal mental structures, such as personality traits and interpersonal relationship patterns.
Step 3: Eliminate options that are less relevant to psychodynamic theory, such as basic sensory abilities, IQ exclusively, and genetic makeup, since these are influenced by other factors or theories.
Step 4: Connect the concept that childhood experiences contribute to the formation of personality and how individuals relate to others, which aligns with the psychodynamic perspective.
Step 5: Conclude that the best answer is that childhood experiences primarily shape our personality and patterns of relating to others, according to contemporary psychodynamic theorists.