Which of the following correctly identifies the three parts of the information-processing model of memory?

• A. Sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory
• B. Encoding, retrieval, and forgetting
• C. Procedural memory, episodic memory, and semantic memory
• D. Implicit memory, explicit memory, and working memory

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that the information-processing model of memory describes how information is processed and stored in the human brain through different stages.
2. Identify the three main stages in this model: sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory, which represent the flow of information from initial perception to permanent storage.
3. Recognize that sensory memory briefly holds sensory information, short-term memory temporarily holds information for active use, and long-term memory stores information more permanently.
4. Compare the given options to see which set corresponds to these stages rather than processes (like encoding or retrieval) or types of memory (like procedural or episodic).
5. Conclude that the correct identification of the three parts of the information-processing model of memory is 'sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory.'